[新聞] 義大利一座火山湖底發現了3300年前湖中劍

作者STAV72 (刁民黨黨務主委)

看板Gossiping

標題[新聞] 義大利一座火山湖底發現了3300年前湖中劍

時間Sat Nov 7 16:11:43 2026

備註請放最後面違者新聞文章刪除 1.媒體來源: 外媒 Smithsonianmag.com 2.記者署名: Sarah Kuta 3.完整新聞標題: Archaeologists Found a 3,300-Year-Old Sword at the Bottom of a Volcanic Lake in Italy—and It’s Still Sharp 考古學家在義大利一座火山湖底發現了一把3300年前的寶劍—而且它仍然鋒利。 4.完整新聞內文: Archaeologists Found a 3,300-Year-Old Sword at the Bottom of a Volcanic Lake in Italy—and It’s Still Sharp The remarkably well-preserved 13th century B.C.E. weapon was found submerged in Lake Mezzano, once home to a Bronze Age village on stilts Sarah Kuta | Daily Correspondent November 5, 2026 考古學家在義大利一座火山湖底發現了一把3300年前的寶劍—而且它仍然鋒利。這件保存異常完好的公元前13世紀武器是在梅扎諾湖底發現的，該湖曾經是青銅時代水上村落的所在地。薩拉·庫塔 |每日通訊員 2026年11月5日 https://i.urusai.cc/I5mJ9.jpg

Archaeologists found the sword at the bottom of Lake Mezzano in central Italy. Superintendence of Archaeology, Fine Arts and Landscape for the Province of Viterbo and Southern Etruria 考古學家在義大利中部梅扎諾湖底發現了這把劍。維泰博省和南伊特魯裡亞考古、美術和景觀管理局 Archaeologists have pulled a 3,300-year-old sword from a lake in Italy—and it ’s still sharp. The bronze weapon was discovered at the bottom of Lake Mezzano, a small volcanic lake in central Italy, roughly 60 miles northwest of Rome. It’s the third sword discovered in the lake since the 1970s, according to an announcement from Italy’s Superintendence of Archaeology, Fine Arts and Landscape for the Province of Viterbo and Southern Etruria. 考古學家從義大利的一個湖中打撈出一把有3300年歷史的寶劍—而且它仍然很鋒利。這件青銅武器是在義大利中部梅扎諾湖（一個小型火山湖）湖底發現的，該湖位於羅馬西北約 60 英里處。根據義大利維泰博省和南伊特魯裡亞考古、美術和景觀管理局發布的消息，這是自 1970 年代以來在該湖中發現的第三把劍。 https://youtu.be/74GOTVrgH8A

Archaeologists think that between 1700 and 1150 B.C.E. the lake was home to a Bronze Age pile-dwelling village, a community lofted above the water on stilts. The sword is thought to date to the 13th century B.C.E., which corresponds with the Late Bronze Age. At that time, the people living in central Italy maintained trade and connections with communities throughout the peninsula and across the Mediterranean. In that context, the researchers say, weapons were more than just combat tools—they were also symbols of prestige, identity and power. 考古學家認為，在西元前 1700 年至 1150 年間，該湖曾是青銅時代水上村莊的所在地，這是一個建在水上高蹺上的社區。這把劍的年代據信可追溯至西元前13世紀，即青銅時代晚期。當時，義大利中部地區的人們與整個伊比利半島以及地中海沿岸的各個社群保持著貿易往來和聯繫。研究人員表示，在當時的背景下，武器不僅僅是戰鬥工具，它們也是聲望、身分和權力的象徵。 https://i.urusai.cc/a0oWX.jpg

The bronze sword dates to the 13th century B.C.E. Superintendence of Archaeology, Fine Arts and Landscape for the Province of Viterbo and Southern Etruria 這把青銅劍可追溯至西元前13世紀，出土於維泰博省和南伊特魯裡亞考古、美術和景觀管理局。 Archaeologists found the sword while excavating a largely unexplored area on the lake’s southern shore. During the same expedition, they found intact vases and numerous bronze artifacts, including axes, arrowheads, daggers, spearheads, pins and a razor. They found the sword and the razor lying near each other, which suggests they may have once belonged to the same person, possibly a high-status individual or an elite warrior. Similar discoveries across Europe suggest that ancient people sometimes deliberately deposited weapons and other metal objects in lakes, possibly as part of religious rituals or offerings. According to Live Science’s Kristina Killgrove, the sword may have been tossed in the lake as an offering to a god. Geologist Lamberto Ferri Ricchi first discovered the now-submerged village in 1971, when he found the remains of three prehistoric pile-dwellings submerged between nine and 30 feet deep. He returned several years later at the request of regional archaeology officials and uncovered roughly 50 vases, three bronze axes, skeletal remains, wooden planks, millstones and other artifacts. 考古學家在湖泊南岸一片先前鮮為人知的區域進行挖掘時發現了這把劍。在同一次考察中，他們還發現了保存完好的花瓶和大量青銅器，包括斧頭、箭頭、匕首、矛頭、別針和剃刀。這把劍和剃刀被發現時彼此相鄰，這表明它們可能曾經屬於同一個人，或許是一位地位顯赫之人或一位精銳武士。歐洲各地類似的發現表明，古代人有時會故意將武器和其他金屬物品放入湖泊中，這可能是宗教儀式或祭祀的一部分。根據《生命科學》的克里斯蒂娜·基爾格羅夫報道，這把劍可能就是作為祭品被扔進湖里的。地質學家蘭貝托·費裡·里奇於1971年首次發現了這座如今已沉入水下的村莊，當時他在水下9到30英尺處發現了三座史前樁屋的遺跡。幾年後，應地區考古官員的邀請，他再次來到這裡，發掘出約50個花瓶、三把青銅斧、骨骸、木板、磨石和其他文物。 Excavations continued into the mid-1990s, then came to a halt for nearly three decades until funding became available again. Last year, archaeologists returned to the site and mapped more than 600 wooden posts they believe once held up the Bronze Age settlement. The posts were embedded into the clay lakebed at various depths, ranging from eight feet to more than 32 feet deep. Researchers suspect the newly discovered posts represent roughly a third of the entire settlement. Did you know? Weapons in water Across Europe, similar discoveries have been made in bodies of water, including a 1,000-year-old Viking sword in an English river, an Iron Age sword in a Swedish lake and rust-covered medieval sword in Poland’s Vistula River. During the 2025 expedition, they also recovered numerous artifacts, including axes, spearheads, brooches, rings, a pin and a sickle. They also found bronze ingots that may have been used in casting, suggesting that residents were producing metal objects within the village. Researchers are still trying to interpret the findings of their latest expedition. In the meantime, they say they plan to display the newly discovered artifacts during an upcoming exhibition, per the statement. They also hope to continue their research in Lake Mezzano to gain an even deeper understanding of the people who once lived there. 挖掘工作一直持續到1990年代中期，之後停滯了近30年，直到資金再次到位。去年，考古學家重返遺址，繪製了600多根木樁的分佈圖，他們認為這些木樁曾經支撐著青銅時代的聚落。這些木樁埋在湖底的黏土層中，深度從8英尺到32英尺以上不等。研究人員推測，新發現的這些木樁大約佔整個聚落的三分之一。你知道嗎？水下武器在歐洲各地，人們在水體中也發現了類似的文物，包括在英國的一條河中發現了一把有 1000年曆史的維京劍，在瑞典的一個湖泊中發現了一把鐵器時代的劍，在波蘭的維斯瓦河中發現了一把鏽跡斑斑的中世紀劍。在2025年的探險中，他們還出土了大量文物，包括斧頭、矛頭、胸針、戒指、別針和鐮刀。他們還發現了可能用於鑄造的青銅錠，這表明村民們曾在村莊中生產金屬製品。研究人員仍在努力解讀最新考察的發現。聲明稱，他們計劃在即將舉辦的展覽中展出新發現的文物。他們也希望繼續在梅扎諾湖進行研究，以更深入地了解曾經住在那裡的人。 5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體: https://reurl.cc/0k3XKA 6.備註: 居然是湖中劍Excalibur嗎？ https://youtu.be/Kuhc8RROw10

王者之劍雖強大，但其劍鞘卻較其劍更為貴重。配戴王者之劍的劍鞘者將永不流血，你絕不可遺失了它。 -- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-QXmqX7k8Q

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